Operação Guardiões do Bioma: análise da efetividade das ações de prevenção e combate a incêndios f lorestais no Parque Estadual do Mirador

Abstract

Forest fire is defined as uncontrolled fire in any type of vegetation. Every year, this type of occurrence generates great damage, both to the environment and to the lives of people or property. In this context, CBMMA acts directly in the prevention and combat of this accident, in order to minimize its effects. In view of this, the present document adresses the effectiveness of Operação Guardiões do Bioma in fighting forest fires in the Parque Estadual do Mirador. The objective is to annalyze the performance of CBMMA in the areas of PEM in fire prevention and firefighting actions, in the period in which the Operação Guardiões do Bioma is developed in the year 2021. I pursuit of this objective, a bibliographic study was carried out, in addition to the analysis of the general report of the operation and the application of a questionnaire. With this, a comparison was made between the number of outbreaks between 2019 and 2021 and the observation of the activities carried out by the military in prevention and combat actions. In view of the above, it can be concluded the Operação Guardiões do Bioma was effective both in preventing and fighting forest fires in the Parque Estadual do Mirador