Estudo preliminar de um centro comunitário com ateliê de costura em Peritoró-MA

Abstract

This study presents the preliminary study of a community center with a sewing workshop for a community that has intermediate characteristics between rural and urban, and it is called Bairro São José, located in the municipality of Peritoró. The preliminary study was guided by a research that sought to understand the need of the set of buildings for the community, the context of the project, the possibilities and wishes of the community. There were collected technical information about the clothing sector in manuals and national publications, whose theory was balanced with information collected in loco in a knitting in São Luís. The architecture references were selected for they adopted design and construction strategies that benefit communities similar to the target public community of this preliminary study. These references are a shelter module for rural workers in the north and northeast of Brazil; a school in an isolated community in the Peruvian high jungle and a hospital in Burkina Faso, in Africa. The three references have relative low cost allied to reduced environmental impact, and allow their maintenance by the communities themselves.