El poder de Estado: la guerra como mecanismo de despojo a través de la pos consulta de las comunidades Nasa del alto Cuembí en el bajo Putumayo – Colombia

Abstract

The analysis seeks to address the understanding of the State from the point of view of Nasa del Alto Cuembí Communities, from central conceptions of their argumentation in marginal relationships, which constitutes its relationship with the State through private agents at the time of the consultation process. At first, the analysis focuses on the general concepts of the State that permeate the analysis of communities and address academic analysis from concepts such as acts of State to bring us closer, in addition to particular experiences of employees in the consultation process, based on of concepts such as the coloniality of power and the absence of the State. It is necessary to explain concepts such as Failed State and Mafia State to understand the economic planning of contemporary war from the Plan Colombia as a geopolitical strategy that constitutes the global context of expropiación y characterizes the contemporary forms of explicit action of State in a particular way in state acts. In a second moment, the analysis will focus on the community vision of the conceptions of the Western right versus the right of its own and the analysis of them relationships of subordination of hegemonic rights, with the theme of rights humans, in contrast to the minutes of consultation in extracts from Socialization of Impacts and Management Measures, Agreements and Protocol, deputy comments about the situation and position of the sectors that speak in the consultation, I am with you to emphasize the view of subalternity on the part of the State and its relationship with it legal process, revealing the positions of state agents in the context of consultation process. In contrast to the previous one, the analysis of the recognition of the rights of Indigenous pueblos are revisited in the Latin American context and their interpretation territory as subject of rights in the Colombian legal context; if you take it back international and national jurisprudence that characterizes the consultation and description of the legal particularity of the consultation with the Nasa communities of the upper Cuembí to understand the consultation process. Finally, propose an analytical perspective that integrates and summarizes the aspects most important of my analyzes to argue how the State is thought from there perspective of the experience of the pueblo, of the Nasa community, through it experience with the various agents of the State, who have sought to impose their authority over the lives of NASA communities, constituting a complex construction of agents that, through their acts, constitute the power of the State imposed on NASA communities