Polícia Comunitária e o Decréscimo da Criminalidade: análise da atuação da 2ª USC no bairro da COHEB em São Luís nos anos 2016 e 2017

Abstract

This dissertation aims to analyze the performance of the 2nd Corps Community safety in the COHEB Neighborhood in São Luís in 2016 and 2017. Community policing is a philosophy that form a set of strategies to reaffirm the concept of "citizen police", proposing a rapprochement between police and community together to identify local problems, tiering such problems and developing prevention work directed to the maintenance of public order. Crime is a social problem that has worried the society and the State has sought for solutions that can fight it. To achieve the aim of this study, the methodology used was bibliographical research of type exploratory qualitative interviews to gather data and precise measurements on the topic. The support of public policy with the participation of the society is an announcement that there is a need for integration between Public Security and citizenship, this occurs when the community can follow and assist the police work closely. The key word to support the work of community policing, prevention is an important basis for the implementation of this new philosophy. Therefore, the proactive Community police work in solving problems to your performance reflects in atypical an expressive advance in preventing and reducing crime in the neighborhood of COHEB, directly affecting the public safety field facing the community site.