Estudo da implementação de Procedimento Operacional Padrão (POP) para combate a incêndio em edificações residenciais multifamiliares acima de 03 pavimentos pelo CBMMA

Abstract

The present study aimed to propose a SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) for multifamily residential buildings with more than 03 floors. This work aims to meet the need for standardizing firefighting activities in multi-family residential buildings with more than 03 floors. From this perspective, the main purpose is to improve the response and handling of such incidents and to guide the military firefighter of CBMMA (Military Fire Department) in executing firefighting actions in multi-family residential buildings with more than 03 floors in order to preserve lives and property. The methodology used was bibliographic, and the information was collected from sources such as Google Scholar and SciELO. It was possible to present basic concepts about risk, fire, firefighting, the work of CBMMA in prevention and firefighting, and about the SOP. Data was also collected through a questionnaire that demonstrated the importance of implementing the SOP. Considering the significance of the subject matter, a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) was developed to improve the quality of incident response carried out by CBMMA in the city of São Luís. It can be concluded that due to the increase in incidents involving fires in high-rise residential buildings, the implementation of an SOP on this topic is extremely important to ensure a high-performance response by the department