O efeito da paráfrase na produção de sentidos em charges sobre a vacinação da COVID-19 durante a pandemia

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the effect of paraphrasing cartoons on COVID-19 vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic, presenting theoretical and analytical reflection based on the foundations of materialist Discourse Analysis (DA). The discussions contemplate the effect of paraphrasing, which presents itself as a mechanism for understanding certain statements that are revisited and reformulated, relating to what has already been said. The theoretical foundation of the research is based on authors such as Eni Orlandi (2007), Sarti and Chiaretti (2016), Michel Pecheux (1995), and other authors who contribute to understanding the meanings linked to ideological issues of discourse. The concepts of intradiscourse and interdiscourse were used in our analysis and are articulated as elements that support the notion of discursive memory, which consists of maintaining certain historically produced sayings through ideological understanding in the construction of meanings. The methodological approach of our research involved assembling an archive and constructing a corpus through the selection of cartoons that highlighted issues related to COVID-19. This constituted our analysis archive, in which we observed the paraphrasing effect with discursive regularities in the face of the denialist discourse. This extends to ideological constructions that support repetitions and reformulations that contest scientific production in shared content, affecting the circulation of truth in the virtual environment, especially during the pandemic