Os Efeitos da Pandemia de Covid - 19 no mercado de capitais: um estudo sobre o agronegócio em empresas do setor de consumo não cíclico listadas na B3

Abstract

Every crisis generates concern for the economic sector, and the Covid-19 pandemic brought this context to Brazil. It was no different in agribusiness, a sector that suffered economic impacts, mainly due to the increase in the price of inputs and the restrictions required by the World Health Organization (WHO), which also impacted the Brazilian stock market in commodity negotiations. The present study has the general objective of analyzing the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the Capital Market, based on a study on the agribusiness of companies in the non-cyclical sector listed on B3. The methodological approach is descriptive and qualitative, the data collection procedure was bibliographical and documental, with a sample of 33 companies. liquidity indices (current, dry, immediate and general). The research was based on the theoretical contributions of authors such as Davis, Goldberg and Assaf Neto to relate the theme with the presented index. It was concluded that the non-cyclical consumption sector did not have such negative effects regarding the five segments of this sector, it was also observed that most companies obtained their best performance on their current liquidity, being more affected on general liquidity, however it was noticed It is known that the entities that make up agribusiness do not suffer as many impacts, since essential consumer goods tend to have less elasticity in relation to substitute products and services.