Manifestações patológicas em edificações públicas: estudo de caso no Centro de Ciências Tecnológicas (CCT) da Universidade Estadual do Maranhão (UEMA)

Abstract

This study aims to analyze pathological manifestations in public buildings, with a specific case study at the Center of Technological Sciences (CCT) of the State University of Maranhão (UEMA). During the inspections, several pathologies were identified, including infiltrations, cracks, ceramic location, corrosion of reinforcements and removal of paint stains, with the most recurrent being dark spots/mold (25%). The research addressed the causes of these pathologies, the consequences for the durability and functionality of the building, and the applicable corrective techniques. In addition, the importance of using prioritization techniques, such as the GUT Matrix for preventive and corrective maintenance of these constructions, was discussed. The study concludes that the implementation of an efficient maintenance program, combined with the use of modern diagnostic and monitoring technologies, is essential for the preservation of public buildings