Receitas federais para finaciamento dos Estados Brasileiros

Abstract

Brazilian states survive through their own revenues and revenues allocated by the Union. The budgets of these loved are complemented by transfers conferring constitutional obligations, mandatory and other non-compulsory, but they are essential to the functioning of public administration. The big debate revolves around how much the states receive from the Union. Many contribute immensely from federal taxes to the treasury coffers, but receive much less in proportion than those which contribute very little, because of their weak economy. We live today a period in which the accounts of the states living are sacrificed because of the small amount of resources and poor division that benefits most in the Union. All this is caused by the federative pact established by the Constitution. Objectified here identify which resources the Union receives and passes on to the States, and the impact on state budgets, making a read-back of federal transfers to the states and transfers in the opposite situation. So it can be noted that the major problem of the matter is we realized how much each state transfers to the Union and what values those given in return. In addition, we have in mind the impact on state budgets, in view of the Union as being maios strong economically and budgetary. It should be clearly noted the relevance of this issue for the academic world today, in view of the present economic and political. Based on this understanding, it becomes even more clear the need of the offices of federal revenues also included the instrument transfers to level the budget balance of the country, judging by most EU economic capacity. Therefore, we have states like object Study of this work, the big hurt by contemporary model of divisions and transfers of federal revenues. It will be observed the discrepancy in transfers that each receives in relation to the other by the Union, which lead us to think how important it is to restructure the federal Pact.