https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/1878 Fri, 21 Aug 2026 21:33:20 GMT 2026-08-21T21:33:20Z http://repositorio.uema.br:80/retrieve/ee20be4f-abf8-4ea6-83ce-c680ae8abcc1/uema.jpg https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/1878 https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6483 Título: Formação continuada de professores no Iema/Axixá-MA: conhecimentos e saberes em discussão Abstact: This study it’s linked to the Research Line “Teacher’s formation and educative practices” of PPGE-UEMA and comes from the following question: How does the teacher’s formation that act in the IEMA/Axixa-MA is made and what knowledge is build by them? The goal is to analyze the continued formation of teachers from IRMA/Axixá-MA to follow a propose of Teachers plan of formation in the perspective of critical and emancipation human formation. It is a qualitative approach with bibliographic, documental analysis and legal survey. For the collect and made of data the following instruments were used: semi structured interviews, quizzes, field diary, participative observation and analyze of official documents. For organization and analysis of data collection we used the method of “content analysis” based on Bardin (2011). The conceptual mark is supported in the researches and studies of Antônio Sampaio Nóvoa (1999), Paulo Freire (2001), Edgar Morin (2000), Duarte (2017 and 1981), Francisco Imbernón (2010), among other authors. The locus of research was the Instituto de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Maranhão - IEMA PLENO Axixá-M, having as participants eight teachers and one school master. The ethical aspects are supported in the 6.547.080 CEP. The results demonstrate that IEMA make the continued teacher formation that provokes the critical reflection of praxis, in the perspective of human formation and emancipation of students, comprehend that education it’s a way of intervention in the world, that solicited the learning subject in the political, economical, sociohistorical and cultural context. Wed, 29 May 2024 00:00:00 GMT https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6483 2024-05-29T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6482 Título: Variabilidade fenotípica e genética de Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766) Abstact: The Kinosternon scorpioides species is a small freshwater chelonian distributed throughout the Americas, and in Brazil mainly in the north and northeast regions. With the average goal of morphological and genetic changes in Brazil and Colombia, used as traditional and geometric morphometric techniques, in addition to molecular analyzes (mitochondrial and nuclear DNA). All samples sampled have phenotypic characteristics typical of the species, color, organization and quantity of chemical plates. Linear morphometry indicates that there is a statistical difference between sex, with males being narrower and shorter in relation to females, while geometric morphometry shows shape variation for each sex. In relation to the evaluation between the variations, from the geometric morphometry, these are organized in groups, selected according to the sampled geographic regions, those that are close to each other and share or even format. The genetic study indicates that Brazilians are different from Colombians, with an average genetic diversity of 3% (mtDNA). This variation was accompanied by the results of the microsatellites, with the FSt fixation index and initial coefficient, in addition to revealing what these statistics are structured, with low inbreeding rates. The results are important for the knowledge of the Brazilian species K. scorpioides, and other subsidiary studies on conservation and conservation. Tue, 01 Jan 2019 00:00:00 GMT https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6482 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6467 Título: Internacionalização do COMPLIANCE: dos regimes internacionais ao marco jurídico brasileiro Abstact: This monograph analyzes the internationalization of compliance by examining how foreign rules, multilateral anti-corruption instruments, and international monitoring mechanisms influenced the consolidation of the Brazilian corporate integrity framework. The study is grounded on the hypothesis that compliance in Brazil is not merely the result of an internal development of business law, but rather of a broader process of regulatory convergence between international regimes and domestic institutions. Methodologically, this is a bibliographical, exploratory, and qualitative study, supported by a documentary case study of an illustrative-analytical nature on Odebrecht, based on legislation, institutional guidance, scholarly articles, and official documents. The analysis covers the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention, the UK Bribery Act, Law No. 12,846/2013, and Decree No. 11,129/2022. In addition to the normative discussion, the research mobilizes the Odebrecht case to demonstrate, from an empirical perspective, the articulation between international cooperation, negotiated settlements, and the restructuring of integrity programs. The findings indicate that compliance has moved beyond the status of a best practice and has become a legally relevant factor for corporate liability, sanctioning, governance, and reputation, whose effectiveness depends on the integration of leadership, risk management, internal controls, third-party due diligence, reporting channels, and continuous monitoring Sat, 06 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6467 2026-06-06T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6464 Título: Avaliação das condições de bem-estar em creches de suínos em São Luís-MA Abstact: The present study aimed to evaluate favorable and unfavorable conditions for the welfare of piglets during the nursery phase, identifying the variability of factors related to housing, management, health, and animal behavior in nursery units of intensive swine production systems practiced on the Island of São Luís. The research was conducted through the development and on-site application of questionnaires during visits to ten swine farms between February and August 2025, covering the assessment of facilities (floor type, stocking density, ventilation, and thermal environment), management practices (feeding, water supply, and environmental enrichment), as well as health and behavioral indicators (presence of lesions and occurrence of tail biting). The observed results revealed that the intensive production system in the region presents significant challenges, particularly due to asymmetries in crucial aspects of animal welfare. It was found that 90% of the farms had ground-level flooring, with 70% being concrete and 20% subfloor, while only 10% had suspended slatted floors, with the use of subflooring being predominant (70%). All units had fiber-cement roofing; however, 70% did not have any type of thermal monitoring, only 20% used curtains and 10% used thermometers, indicating deficiencies in the maintenance of thermal comfort, which is especially important in hot climate regions. Furthermore, 50% of the farms operated under excessive stocking density, representing an unfavorable management condition that compromises space availability and animal movement, which, combined with the absence or inadequacy of environmental enrichment in most farms (80%), contributes to increased stress and the development of stereotypic behaviors in animals. It is concluded that the intensive swine production system on the Island of São Luís requires significant improvements regarding animal welfare, including the implementation of more appropriate management practices and facilities that promote adequate thermal and environmental comfort for the animals. Thu, 08 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6464 2026-01-08T00:00:00Z