https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/1886 2026-04-29T12:02:08Z https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6061 Título: Organização e resistência na luta dos trabalhadores rurais da Comunidade do Cajueiro, em face do processo de implantação do TUP/Porto São Luís-MA Abstact: This dissertation presents a reflection and analysis on industrial development projects in the Cajueiro community located in the Rural Zone II of São Luís, Maranhão, highlighting changes in the territorial dynamics of the community under study, as well as discussing the organization and resistance of this community in the face of actions of developmental projects. Specifically, it has been shown that this century-old community lives essentially from extractivism, agriculture and the creation of small animals and, since 2014, it has been experiencing a socio-territorial struggle and a great confrontation on the part of its workers against the installation of the TUP Porto São Luís, represented by the company WPR São Luís Gestão de Portos e Terminais and the chinese company China Communications Construction Company. It was also highlighted the installation of industrial projects under the dynamics of capital and its implications in disputes over land. The logic of capital in peripheral countries and the development policy in Brazil were contextualized from the 1950s to the 1980s, focusing on the role of the State and the market in relation to these policies. The action of industrial projects was addressed, as well as the port expansion in the Cajueiro community, from projects financed by federal and transnational funds that disregard the way of life and cultural diversity, in addition to the right of these workers to land. Changes in the way of life and working conditions of rural workers in the Cajueiro community were also analyzed in view of the prospect of implementing the private port. The discussion focused on the organization and resistance of rural workers in Brazil, highlighting the forms of expression of working-class consciousness. Finally, the struggle of the Cajueiro community in its political consciousness movements was analyzed, highlighting its organizational and resistance forms and strategies in the struggle for land as a condition for survival. There is, political organization in this context is the expression of workers in the face of the conflict generated by capital. This study is based on the historical-dialectical materialist method, having as reference the bibliographic and documental research, to understand the central categories and their implications in the concrete reality, precisely in the Cajueiro community 2022-03-30T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6037 Título: A importância da assessoria de comunicação nas instituições públicas: um diagnóstico da comunicação na Universidade Estadual do Maranhão (UEMA) Abstact: The purpose of this abstract is to analyse the importance of a Communication and Press Office in Public Institutions, identifying some variables in UEMA (Maranhao State University). To develop this topic, a bibliographic, documented, descriptive and field research was used. The research starts with data obtention about the Higher Education in Brazil, its historical context, its new configurations and their academic organization.Secondly, the study focuses on the relevance of communication in this institutions, their image construction, their means of communication with the the environment, their main communication tools and then, on the communication consulting/assessorship, its history in Brazil, its related fields, its developed activities and the importance of a planning to the press/ communication office. Afterwards, we present the Maranhao State University (UEMA), its history, goals, principles, mission, function and importance to the local community. The final phase involves the analysis and diagnosis of communication in UEMA, based on a field research on its Press Office and the UemaNet and 'Darcy Ribeiro" Program Departments to finally present some possible variables, within a practice-theory related approach. The authors verified that it takes to open and spread more channels of communication and develop a plan, based on strategic communication actions 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/6005 Título: Saúde Suplementar no Brasil e a negativa de tratamentos pelas operadoras de plano de saúde: inércia do judiciário ou conduta ilícita não observada? Abstact: Although the 1988 Federal Constitution enshrines the right to health as a fundamental social guarantee, governmental efforts, embodied in the Unified Health System, to fulfill this constitutional mandate have proven ineffective. Consequently, the Supplementary Health sector has acquired significant prominence in the national landscape. However, while it may serve as an alternative to the shortcomings of public healthcare, individuals, acting as beneficiaries of Health Plan Operators, often find themselves unassisted at critical moments concerning their own health or that of their dependents. This typically occurs when access to treatments, procedures, or medications is denied, compelling the beneficiary to seek judicial intervention in order to obtain services that are already contractually guaranteed. In light of this issue, the primary objective of this study is to investigate, from a research perspective, the reasons behind the high volume of legal actions in the healthcare sector involving the denial of service provision, in accordance with current legislation and jurisprudence. This will be demonstrated through an analysis of legal provisions governing contracts and specific health regulations, with the aim of identifying normative gaps that enable the antagonistic stance of health plan operators. The unlawfulness of such conduct will be established, the main areas where this phenomenon occurs will be identified, and the study will conclude by presenting the countermeasures adopted by health regulatory agencies and judicial bodies to combat this issue 2025-07-10T00:00:00Z https://repositorio.uema.br/jspui/handle/123456789/5913 Título: Homem valente e mulher de fibra: a estereotipização do nordestino e da nordestina nas novelas da Rede Globo Abstact: This work aims to study the widespread stereotype of the northeastern Brazilian television , notably on Globo , the most watched station in the country , represented by typed reproductions of his accent , its culture and its physical characteristics in novels . The problem of geographical bias transposed to television will be analyzed in a targeted manner, which will highlight the figure of the Northeast , seen as a rude man , evil , fruit of the kind of lives : the hinterland , a place marked by delays , and the figure northeastern , a woman suffered , without much vanity, which needs to be as strong as men , to get ensure the integrity of your children . As reality is the mirror of television, the use of stereotypes is justified as simplification of reality so that proves so complex , so stereotypes are generalizations naturalized . This common sense, in turn , should be discussed , because it undermines the ability of individuals to be free of these superficial ideas . Through theoretical considerations, the stereotypes will be discussed as a tool for building the imagination of society 2012-02-04T00:00:00Z